
Skilled Worker Visa
The Skilled Worker Visa is open to individuals of all nationalities who have an offer of an eligible skilled job in the UK from Home Office approved Sponsor. It enables skilled worker to come to the UK and work for a specific employer in a specific job.
The route can lead to settlement and applicants can be joined by dependent partners and children.
Requirements for a Skilled Worker Visa
The exact requirements you will need to satisfy will vary depending on your circumstances. You may wish to speak to an immigration lawyer for an individual expert advice.
Your job
To qualify for a Skilled Worker visa, you must satisfy the following requirements:
work for a UK employer that’s been approved by the Home Office
have a ‘certificate of sponsorship’ (CoS) from your employer with information about the role you’ve been offered in the UK
do a job that’s on the list of eligible occupations
be paid a minimum salary - how much depends on the type of work you do and the date you got your CoS
Knowledge of English
You must be able to speak, read, write and understand English. You’ll usually need to prove your knowledge of English when you apply which should be at least CEFR Level B1 (equivalent to IELTS 4.0).
Financial Requirements
You should have enough money to support yourself without relying on public funds. You will need to have funds of at least £1,270 available, unless any of the exemptions apply to you. You will need to have held the money for at least 28 consecutive days ending not more than 31 days before the date of your Skilled Worker Visa application.
You will be exempt from the financial requirement if you have a fully ‘A-rated’ sponsor who is willing to meet your maintenance costs up to the end of the first month of your employment, to an amount of at least £1,270, if necessary. Your sponsor will need to confirm this on your Certificate of Sponsorship.
If you are applying for permission to stay and have been in the UK with permission for 12 months or more at the date of application, you will meet the financial requirement and will not need to show funds.
Other Documents
You may need to provide a Criminal Record Certificate or a Tuberculosis Certificate, if required, depending on your circumstances.
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Your visa can last for up to 5 years before you need to extend it. You’ll need to apply to extend or update your visa when it expires or if you change jobs or employer.
If you want to stay longer in the UK
You can apply to extend your visa as many times as you like as long as you still meet the eligibility requirements.
After 5 years, you may be able to apply to settle permanently in the UK (also known as ‘indefinite leave to remain’). This gives you the right to live, work and study here for as long as you like, and apply for benefits if you’re eligible.
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You can apply for a visa up to 3 months before the day you are due to start work in the UK. This date is listed on your certificate of sponsorship.
As part of your application, you’ll need to prove your identity and provide your documents.
You may need to allow extra time if you need an appointment to do this. You’ll find out if you need one when you start your application.
Getting a decision
Once you’ve applied online, proved your identity and provided your documents, you’ll usually get a decision on your visa within:
3 weeks, if you’re outside the UK
8 weeks, if you’re inside the UK
You may be able to pay to get a faster decision. How you do this depends on whether you’re outside the UK or inside the UK.
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With a Skilled Worker visa you can:
work in an eligible job
study
bring your partner and children with you as your ‘dependants’, if they’re eligible
take on additional work in certain circumstances
do voluntary work
travel abroad and return to the UK
apply to settle permanently in the UK (also known as ‘indefinite leave to remain’) if you’ve lived in the UK for 5 years and meet the other eligibility requirements
You cannot:
apply for most benefits (public funds), or the State Pension
change jobs or employer unless you apply to update your visa
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Your partner and children can also apply to join you or stay in the UK as your ‘dependants’ if they’re eligible. They’ll need to complete separate applications.
If your partner or child’s application is successful, their visa will usually end on the same date as yours. If a child’s parents have visas with different expiry dates, the child’s visa will end on the earlier date.
A dependant partner or child is any of the following:
your husband, wife, civil partner or unmarried partner
your child under 18 - including if they were born in the UK during your stay
your child over 18 if they’re currently in the UK as your dependant
You’ll need to provide evidence of your relationship to your dependant when you apply.
Money they need to support themselves
Your partner and children must have a certain amount of money available to support themselves while they’re in the UK.
You - or your partner or child - will need:
£285 for your partner
£315 for one child
£200 for each additional child
You’ll usually need to show proof of this when they apply, unless either:
you have all been in the UK with a valid visa for at least 12 months
your employer can cover your family’s costs during your first month in the UK - this must be confirmed on your Certificate of Sponsorship
If your partner or child is applying at a different time to you, they’ll only need to prove they have enough money to support themselves if they have been in the UK for less than 1 year.
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In order to qualify for Settlement in the UK as a Skilled Worker, you will need to satisfy the following requirements:
You have spent a continuous period of 5 years in the UK;
The 5-year continuous period consisted of time with permission on any of, or any combination of, the following routes: Skilled Worker, Global talent, Innovator Founder, T2 Minister of Religion, International Sportsperson, Representative of an Overseas Business , Tier 1 Migrant (other than as a Tier 1 (Graduate Entrepreneur) Migrant) or Scale-up;
You have not been outside for more than 180 days during each year of the 5-year continuous period;
You have passed the Life in the UK test (unless aged 65 or over);
You have a Sponsor and the Sponsor is still a Home Office approved sponsor;
Your sponsor still requires you to work for them for the foreseeable future;
You are being, and will be paid for the foreseeable future, at least the general salary threshold or the going rate for settlement as a Skilled Worker, whichever is higher.
